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You can submit here your questions or problem that you wanted to be solved. Then I will try to answer it ,or much better if the readers will try to share their solutions.You can use the comment box to write a particular question.

And if your questions are answered here, please return a compliment by hitting the "like" buttons and/or share this blog on your Facebook.

Thank you and welcome. 

177 comments:

  1. Here ls a question from one of the readers on this blog.

    If your mercurial barometer reads 1033 mb and the temp is 13 deg. C, what is the correct reading at 55 deg. North 150 deg. West.

    Anyone who knows how to solve this problem?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. This comment has been removed by the author.

      Delete
    2. 2.You desire to make good a true course of 129°. The variation is 7°E, deviation is 4°E, and gyrocompass error is 2°W. An easterly wind produces a 4° leeway. What is the course to steer per standard compass to make good the true course?

      Delete
    3. T/C 129 minus 2 W Gyro error = 127
      T/C 127 minus 4 easterly wind leeway = 123
      T/C = 123
      Var = 7 E (-)
      Mag.= 116
      Dev.= 4 E (-)
      PSC = 112 (Final Answer)

      Delete
    4. Your vessel departure on August 10, 2021 time=1820 hrs at position to Lat=49deg -40mins North, Long=004 deg-15 mins West. And Arrive to Lat =48 deg-15 mins North, Long=006 deg-30 mins West. Speed=16 knots.

      Delete
    5. YOUR VESSEL DEPART ON APRIL 12, 2022, TIME=1330HRS AT SPEED=16 KNOTS. VESSEL DEPARTURE POSITION TO WAYPOINT 0=LAT=50 DEG-17 MINS. N, LONG=006 DEG, 18 MINS. W, POSITION TO WP 1= LAT=50 DEG-11 MINS. N, LONG=006 DEG-02 MINS. W. TO WP 1, YOU ALTER YOUR COURSE TO 179 DEG, DISTANCE TO WP 1 TO WP 2=24 NM.AND YOUR ARRIVAL POSITION TO WP 3 OF LAT=48 DEG-48 MINS N, LONG=004 DEG-45 MINS W.

      Delete
    6. You have steamed 925 miles at 13.5 knots, and consumed 181 tons of fuel. If have 259 tons of usable remaining, how far can you steam at 16 knots.

      Delete
    7. Dear Sir,
      I am now having my review and I found it difficult to solve this particular problem:
      A vessel displacement is 60110 tons has a TPC 63 TONS and MTC 888.7 kilotons. Draft fwd reads 10.0m and draft aft 10.2m. The trim table for 100 KT shows Fore 3.43 and aft -0.32. Calculate the new draft Fwd and aft if you are to load 300 tons into cargo hold no. 3?
      A million thanks to whatever assistance you can extend.

      Delete
    8. A vessel displacing 18030 tonnes, Kg 7.6m Km 8.45m is upright.

      A lift of 85tonnes Kg 13.2m, 6.0m to port of the centre line is to discharged into barge 12.6m to starboard of the vessel centre line by the ships heavy derrick the head of which is 27m above the keel.

      Calculate (i) The maximum angle of heel

      (ii) The final Gm after Discharging Weight

      (ii) The final angle of heel after discharging

      Delete
    9. Referring to Light list, a light has a nominal range of 14 miles and 12.8 meters high. If the visibility is 6nm and your height of eye is 6.0m, at what approximate distance will you sight the light? why the answer is 10 nautical miles

      Delete
    10. A vessel displacement is 60110 tons has a TPC 63 TONS and MTC 888.7 kilotons. Draft fwd reads 10.0m and draft aft 10.2m. The trim table for 100 KT shows Fore 3.43 and aft -0.32. Calculate the new draft Fwd and aft if you are to load 300 tons into cargo hold no. 3?
      A million thanks to whatever assistance you can extend.

      Delete
  2. How about this one? Can anybody teach me how to solve this?

    A ship "A" is on the equator steering 090°T at 16 knots ; while a ship"B" is on the parallel of north latitude, steering 270°T at 12 knots. When "A" makes Dlo of 1', "B" makes a Dlo of 48'. Calculate the latitude of "B".

    Ans: Lat 20° 22'

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Follow this link to see my answer.

      http://oic-nwreviewer.blogspot.com/2014/05/question-from-readers-2.html

      Delete
    2. How about This one A VESSEL IS ON A COURSE OF 079 DEGREE T AT A SPEED OF 18 KTS. AT 0218H, A LIGHTHOUSE IS OBSERVED BEARING 111 DEGREE T. ON WHAT 2ND BEARING MUST THE LIGHTHOUSE AGAIN BE OBSERVED SO THAT THE DISTANCE RU BETWEEN BEARING IS EqUAL TO THE DISTANCE OFF WHEN ABEAM OF THE LIGHTHOUSE?

      Delete
    3. While in position Lat. 16° 30.5’ N Long 116° 45.5’E at 2030H LT (GMT+8) on May 20, 2022 star POLARIS was observed at 000° from the port side repeater. Ship’s heading at the time was 225° at Standard 220° . Var is 6°E.

      Delete

    4. A vessel from Lat. 35*27’ N, Long. 139*39’E sail to Lat. 37*48’N, Long. 122*20’W. Find the GCD, D’lat., D’long.,Initial Course Angle, Initial Course True, Final Course Angle and Final Course True.

      Delete
    5. one end of a ten foot ladder is four feet from the base of a wall. how high on the wall does the top of the ladder touch

      Delete
  3. A 7000 ton displacement tank ship carries two slack tanks of alcohol with a SG of 0.8 each tank i 50 ft. long 30 ft. wide. What is the reduction in GM due to free surface with the vessel floating in sea water, SG is 1.026?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hello, I answer your question. You can see it by clicking the link below.

      http://oic-nwreviewer.blogspot.com/2014/05/question-from-readers-3.html

      Delete
    2. Thank you sir!
      You've been a big help to those of us who are doing self-review.
      Kudos to you sir @Nauta!

      Delete
    3. It's nice to hear people thanking us for our effort to help.

      You're always welcome

      Delete
    4. A ship sails from Lat 14°16.2’S with a course of 048° (T) with a speed of 11.6 knots. What is her latitude after 45 minutes? Can you solve this one sir

      Delete
  4. If a pump can empty a tank in 16 hrs, another pump can empty the same tank in 8 hrs, and another can empty this tank in 12 hrs. How long will it take to empty it if the 3 pumps are working together on this tank.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hello!
      See my answer on this link
      http://oic-nwreviewer.blogspot.com/2014/05/question-from-readers-4.html

      Delete
  5. What is the TPC of a box shaped vessel 80m x 14m floating in SW at an even keel draft of 4m?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. TPC = (Lenght x Breadth x Block coefficient x Density of SW) ÷ 100
      = (80 x 14 x 1 x 1.025) ÷ 100
      = 1148 ÷ 100
      TPC = 11.48 is the answer

      Delete
  6. Hello can i ask this one?

    360 tons of cargo are loaded in a vessel 150' forward of the tipping center; tons per inch are 50; breadth of the ship 60'; block coefficient .75, draft before loading 20'00" F and 22'06" A. Find the draft after loading.
    The answer here is
    22'04.5"F 21'03.5" A

    I just want to know how to solve it.. Thanks!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hello Nigel,

      Sorry for the late reply. I just read your question today because I no longer have a computer nor a tablet. So that means that I may not post anything new until I have a computer or tablet.

      However, I copy your question in paper, and I will try to answer it. I will tell my answer next time I have an opportunity to be online.

      Thanks for understanding.

      Delete
    2. This comment has been removed by the author.

      Delete
    3. Edit: Thanks! I completely understand. Best of Luck!

      Delete
    4. Nigel, I find it hard to answer your problem. Or I should say I cannot answer because there is no MTI in the problem. Nor we can solve for the MTI.

      Delete
  7. A ship has LBP 215 m, TPC 59.05 T, MTC 767.41 T-m, LCB 7.08 m with displacement of 31979 T and floating in a dock water density of 1.022 with draft 4.18 m FWD, 7.69 m AFT. What will be her draft n sea water considering there is no change in displacemet.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi,

      As I said to Nigel, I no longer have a means to post but I copied your question and I will try to answer it.

      Delete
    2. Hi forgive my late reply.

      My answer is 4.16 m forward draft, and 7.67 m draft aft. See my latest post for my solution on Question From Readers #6.

      Delete
    3. a vessel displacement is 55713 tons has tpc of 62.4 tons and mtc of 863.2 kilotons. draft forward reads 9.30 m and draft aft 9.50 m. the trim table for 100 kt shows fore 4.76 and aft (-1.72) calculate the new draft fore and aft if you are to load 150 tons into cargo hold no. 2

      Delete
  8. what is the formula for permeability?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Permeability= Broken Stowage Factor x 100% / Stowage Factor

      Delete
    2. Thanks for this Nigel.
      Maraming Salamat.

      Delete
  9. You are on a box-shaped vessel about to enter a river. At the mouth of the river where the relative density is 1.018 ton/m? your draft was 5.80 m. What would be the approximate keel clearance in the river dredged to a depth of 8.50 m if its density 1.005

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Answer is 2.63 m.
      See my new post to see my solution.

      Delete
  10. a box shape 24m x6m x 3m displaces 150 tons of water. Find the draft when vessel is floating in salt water..?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies

    1. Hello,

      My answer is 1.02 meter.

      I'm not sure of that, though. So will you please share to us the answer?

      Delete
  11. I will answer this question if I can barrow again a laptop. hehehe

    Keep coming.

    ReplyDelete
  12. Good day sir,

    Can you please help me solve this problem that I've encountered on my review?

    Question:

    What distance will a weight of 100 tons have to
    be moved in order to remove a 3 degrees list from
    a vessel? Displacement is 9500 tons and GM is 3.0 feet.


    Thanks in advance! Salute to all of the guys behind this website!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Its 14.9 ft.

      Formula :
      Tan list = (weight x distance) / (displacement x GM)

      Derive to find distance;
      Distance = (displacement x GM x tan list) / weight
      D= (9500 tons x 3 ft x tan 3) / 100 tons
      Cancel tons so ft will remain.
      D= 1493.62 / 100
      Distance is 14.94

      Delete
    2. Thanks Nigel for your solution. You've been a help to others.

      Delete
  13. A ship is inclined by moving a weight of 30 tons a distance of 30 ft. from the centerline. A 28-foot pendulum shows a deflection of 12 inches. Displacement including weight moved is 4,000 tons. KM is 27.64 feet. What is the KG?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. My answer is 21.19 ft. See my solution on my post Question From Reader #8. Let me know also what is the answer according to your review material. OK? Thanks.

      Delete
  14. A vessel's draft is 14-11 fwd and 14-07 aft. She loads 1,470 tons which is 40 feet aft of the tipping center with a TPI of 60 and a MTI of 1335. What is her new draft?

    ReplyDelete
  15. You have steamed 1134 miles at 10 knots, and consumed 121 tons of fuel. If you have to steam 1522 miles to complete the voyage, how many tons of fuel will be consumed while steaming 1951 miles?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. On the categories of problem, click "Engine Related Problems" to see similar questions of yours.

      Delete
  16. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  17. Sir to find true wind speed by the formula from your website doesn't work for other type of wind problem?????Please let know if I m wrong?Thank u

    Course 045degree speed 15 knots.Apparent wind 100degree at 20 knots.Find the direction and speed of true wind. ANSWERS in this case is 147degree at 17 knots.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. The formula given in this blog is tested. However, there are problems in which no matter how you solved with the correct formula, you can not find the correct answer among the choices.

      I encountered many of it during my review. I asked my instructor about it, and he said you can not do anything about it but to select or choose the answer as told by your review material even though it is not the correct answer. We called it "PRC" questions.

      Delete
  18. GOOD DAY SIR,

    Your blog is so very helpful to us , and i am very thankful one of my friend told me about this blog and i have some questions to ask about navigation.

    1. AT 0800 zone time, on 15 april, your vessel is heading west in position LAT. 15?10? N, LONG. 165?15? W at a speed of 22 knots. The distance to your destination at LAT. 15?10?N, LONG. 135?15? E is 3600 nautical miles. What is your ETA???

    ANS: 2339, 22 APRIL


    2. You are on a voyage from Limoy, Costa Rica , to Los Angeles USA. The distance pilot to pilo is 3150 miles. The speed of advance is 14 knots. YOu estimate 24 hours for the Panama CANAl Transit. If you take departure at 1836 hours (ZD+6) on 28 January, find your ETA (ZD +8) at LOs Angeles?

    ANS: 1336, 08 Febuary



    3. At 1820 LZT, on 21 MArch 2007, you depart San Francisco at LAT. 37? 48.5? N, LONG 122? 24? W (ZD+8). You are bound for Melbourne, LAT 37? 49.2? S, LONG 144? 56? E and you estimate your speed of advance at 21 knots. The distance is 6,970 miles. What is your estimated zone time of arrival at melbourne?




    HOPE YOU WILL ANSWER THIS QUESTIONS SIR .

    THANKZ.....!!!


    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hi Angelo!

      Regarding to your question # 1, my answer is 0338H 22 April.

      I will tackle your remaining questions later these days if I can since I have no longer have a personal computer.

      I feature your question as Question From Readers #9. Here's the link and see my solution there http://oic-nwreviewer.blogspot.com/2014/08/question-from-readers-9.html.

      Delete
    2. Hello,

      Will you please check again your reviewer? Is the answer really 1336 8 FEB?

      With regard to your question number 2, my answer to that is 0136 8 February is your LZT at Los Angeles.

      Anyway, I have to feature this problem, an let's hope some readers may solve this problem.
      Delete

      Delete
    3. Angelo,

      You're welcome. How's the review?

      Delete
    4. A vessel displacement is 62641 tons has a TPC of 36.4 tons and MTC of 904.7 kilotons. Draft forwards 10 meters and aft 11 meters. The trim table for 100 Kilotons shows F.P. (5.97) and A.P. (-2.91). Calculate the new draft fore and aft if you are to discharge 300 tons from cargo hold 1. Can anyone answer this?

      Delete
  19. good day sir.. i would like to ask an example on how to solve regarding to this problem below.. any example related to this question..thank you sir and godbless.. "Which of the following bearings of two fixed and charted objects will give a good crossing angle between 2 LOPs if taken at nearly the same time?"

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. It would be better if you would provide a specific problem because I have no means to access my database.

      Delete
  20. Good day sir!
    can you please show me the solution of solving this problem:
    A vessel 580 ft x 60 ft, with a waterplane coefficient of 0.84 is floating in freshwater at a draft of 21 feet. How many long tons shall it take to increase the mean draft by 1 inch?
    Answer (According to our reviewer): 67.6 tons
    Thanks a lot sir and God bless.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Sure bro,

      Look at my post Question From Readers #11.

      I-ampo lang kog apil bai nga madawat ko sa gi-aplayan nako nga shipping. Thanks

      Delete
  21. hi gud eve... can you pls help me with this? DATE 16 MAY 2007 00H31M35S GMT POS. LAT 9 28 N LONG 117 10 E. GYRO HEADING 37 SPEED 16KTS. MAGNETIC COMPASS 43 VARIATION 9W GYRO BEARING SUN 75.3 can you pls also show how you did it. many thnks

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Seems to m incomplete. What is asked in the problem?

      Delete
    2. ahh ok sorry. T/AZ. GYRO ERROR. DEVIATION. I would like to compare my ans to your ans. Many thanks in adv. coz i have nobody here to help me. God bless

      Delete
  22. gud eve... i need you help with this. SHIP AT 0800 OCT 10 2011 LAT 9 2 N LONG 116 49.5E TRUE COURSE 38 SPEED 16 KTS FIND DEADRECKONING POS. AT 1600 OCT 10 2011

    ReplyDelete
  23. I will solve this later if I have time. But for now I would just give a general concept.

    This is kind of a plane sailing. If you try to figure it out, it would constitute a plane triangle.

    Calculate the distance traveled, and the result would be your hypotenuse. Use 38 degrees as your angle. With this given data, you can solve your new position.

    ReplyDelete
  24. Hi good day. my ans. to this problem is Lat. 10 49.2 N Long. 118 14.7 E. i dont know if this is correct. and also do you have a problem solving regarding meridional parts? and problems for requiring the speed esp. long distance voyage. exp from shanhai to balboa? thank you very much. im very thankful that i found your blog. t.c always bro..

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. See my solution of your problem on this link
      http://oic-nwreviewer.blogspot.com/2014/09/question-from-readers-12.html

      Delete
  25. Good day, Calculate sag correction basis TPC=41.06, MTC=481,LBP=163.6 and estimated sag = 4cm. Ans. 117.2 MT

    ReplyDelete
  26. Find the cargo to be loaded if initial draft aft is 10.873m, Trim Corr. = 14.408, TPC = 38.37 and final draft aft = 10.9m.
    Ans. 89.19tons

    ReplyDelete
  27. a tank measure 3 feet x 32 feet x 40 feet. how long will it take to empty the tank if the pumps discharge rate is 120 gallons per minute... is the answer 59 mins?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. It's 3 hrs 59 min 21 sec to empty the tank. See my post "Question From Readers #15".

      Delete
  28. how many tons of boxes measuring 3 feet by 2.2 feet by 5 feet and weighing 560 pounds can be stowed in a space having a cubic capacity of 28500 cubic feet assuming a broken stowage of 15%? answer: 161.5 tons?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. As to this and the rest of your questions below, I have solved these type of problem. Just use the search box on this blog and type your query. Or you may click "Ship Stability" and "Cargo Operation" on the Categories of Problem to find similar problems.

      Delete
  29. a vessel has a mean draft of 25'-00", her displacement is 10000 tons and the TPI is 42 . Find the increase of draft in a water density of 1010 kgs/m3 answer 3.5"

    ReplyDelete
  30. the displacement in saltwater is 23,900 tons and the tpc is 31.44, permitted freshwater sinkage is 19cm. what is the equivalent displacement in freshwater? answer: 23,894 tons

    ReplyDelete
  31. a tank has a capacity of 90,000 barrels . you load 88,200 barrels at 60degF of a commodity having an API at 60degF of 58.3. to what tempreature this commodity bea heated before the tanks overflows? answer: 93 deg f

    ReplyDelete
  32. the fwa being 6" for vessel M/V seafarers. what is the increase of draft allowed in water oF RD 1.010?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. See Question From Readers 16

      http://oic-nwreviewer.blogspot.com/2014/09/question-from-readers-16.htm

      Delete
  33. Calculate the righting arm of a vessel whose GM is 0.65 m when inclined at an angle of 12??

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. See Question From Readers #17

      If you've been helped, hit the like button in this blog.

      Delete
  34. A vessel with a beam of 72 feet, has an average rolling period of 18 seconds. What would be her metacentric height?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. metacentric height is 3.09 feet.

      See Question From Readers #19

      Delete
  35. A vessel with a beam of 72 feet, has an average rolling period of 18 seconds. What would be her metacentric height?

    ReplyDelete
  36. it's been a really big help to me,. but i can't find the like button...

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. There's a "Share It" button in the lower right side.

      Delete
  37. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  38. A vessel's displacement is 2,400 tons and her KG is 10.8 meters. What is the new KG if a weight of 50 tons already on board is raised 12 meters vertically?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Adrian,

      My answer is 11.05 meters. See "Question From Readers #20

      Delete
  39. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  40. Your vessel is making way through the water at a speed of 10 knots. Your vessel traveled 30 nautical miles in 2 hours 30 minutes. What current are you experiencing?

    ans: following current of 2.0 knots

    can i ask what is the solution of this problem sir?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hello Kim,

      I have featured already this kind of problem. This is the link http://oic-nwreviewer.blogspot.com/2014/03/what-current-are-experiencing.html

      Delete
    2. If the link doesn't work, open the blog archive March 2014 and click the post "What Current You Are Experiencing".

      Delete
  41. A cargo of oil has a coefficient of expansion of .0005 per degree F. If this cargo is loaded at 70?F, and a cargo temperature of 90?F is expected at the discharge port, how many barrels would you expect to unload if you loaded 10,000 barrels?
    answer: 10100

    can you please show me the solution?
    thanks in advance

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. See post "How Many Barrels Would You Expect To Unload" (1 Nov 2014)

      Delete
  42. What size of manila line is required to hold a weight of 932 lbs., if you use a safety factor of six?
    Your Answer :: 3.0? Correct Answer :: 2.5?

    what is the solution of this

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. From my solution, the answer is 2.49265. Yes the correct answer is 2.5, not 3.

      Since it's late in the evening now, I'll show you my solution next time. I hope it's okay for you.

      Delete
    2. Kim, see my solution on "What Size Of Manila Rope Is Required" (08 NOV 2014).

      Delete
  43. a rough guide, in the absence of an accurate meteorological data, if the corrected barometer reading is 5 hPa (0.15 in.) lower than the local normal and the wind force is about 8, the tropical cyclone's center will be about how far away? answer:100nm

    thanks in advance

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hello Mejanuss,

      I never encountered this problem before. Hopefully someone who knows this will post their solution here.

      Delete
  44. I hope u can help me with this problem I encountered on my review material, " if the distance between 2 consecutive isobars( drawn at intervals of 4mb) is found to be 100nm and the latitude is 50 degrees, what is the Geostrophic wind speed?" thankyou in advance :)

    ReplyDelete
  45. th anchorage is loacated 20nm north of a vessel with a speed of 15knots,A current hava a set of 3knots E,calculate the course to steer in order to drop her anchor to the charted anchorage on the spot,ans:349degrees

    ReplyDelete
  46. You are underway on course 50*T and speed of 12knots. the eye of the storm is moving towards 265*T at 22knots. if you maneucer at 12knots to avoid huriccane. what could be the cpa? ans 63miles

    ReplyDelete
  47. can i ask a question?

    what is the meaning of panofsky-brier ?
    what is the exact formula ?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. As to the meaning of Panofsky & Brier, you better read a standard reference online.

      With regard to the Panofsky & Brier formula, we have it here on this site. You can use the search box and then type panofsky and brier. Or you can scan through the blog archive.

      Delete
  48. Good day sir.can you help me sir for this question..
    Vsl displacement 10,000 tons.350 ft long and has a beam of 55 ft.You have timed it's rolling period to be 15.0 seconds.What is your vsl approximate GM?

    Thank you in advance for the answer..

    ReplyDelete
    Replies

    1. I solved that kind of problem in this blog. You can go through the arhcive and see my post on October 1, 2014. Here's the link http://oic-nwreviewer.blogspot.com/2014/10/question-from-readers-19.html

      Delete
  49. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  50. On 26 July your 1030 ZT DR position is LAT 18*25'N, LONG 51*15'W. You are on course 231*T, speed 15 knots. Determine your 1200 position using the following observations of the sun.

    Answer: LAT 18*07.2'N, LONG 51*30.4'W

    Can anyone please show the solution. Thank you

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. It is a plane sailing, I think. My answer is not the same as yours.

      Delete
  51. Good Day Sir,can you help me for this question.
    A ship has to load copper ingots in pallets weighing 1.1MT each.The dimensions given are 0.8mx0.6mx0.9m.The bale capacity of the lower hold is 3200m3;it has a height of 8m.the permissible load density is 9mt/sq.m.Find how high can the pallets be loaded and also the number of pallets as well as the total load.Additionally how would you go about spreading the weight.

    ReplyDelete
  52. The No.3C cargo tank of a ship has a depth of 26.5m from the ullage port.Water cut(level check) was taken and it was found that the free water was 11cm.What would the ullage be if measured by an electronic ullage tape.

    can i ask what is the solution.
    Thank you

    ReplyDelete
  53. Good day sir ,can you help me to understand what is beaufort scale is 0.836 cube root of b is a formula ? Can you please me an example how thanks

    ReplyDelete
  54. @0900 UTC, a life raft is reported to be in lat 30deg 56.4min S long 000 deg 25.6E. A rescue ship reports that it's ETA at the vicinity is 2130 UTC. The rescue ships navigator calculates that wind and ocean current will cause the life raft to drift 345 deg at 3knots. Calculate the expected position of the life raft when the rescue ship is due to arrive.

    ReplyDelete
  55. how many tons of boxes measuring 3'06" x 3'06" x 6'6" and weight 750 lbs can be stowed on lower deck having a cube capacity of 29300 cu. ft. using broken stowage of 15 ft. ? tnx

    ReplyDelete
  56. a ship has to load copper ingots in pallets weighing 1.1 mt each. the dimensions given are 0.8m * 0.6m * 0.9m. the bale capacity of the lower hold is 3200m3; it has a hieght of 8m. the permissible load density is 9mt/sqm. find how high can the pallets be loaded and also the number of palletsas well as the total load. additionally how would you go about spreading the weight?

    ReplyDelete
  57. A vessel steams 720nm on course 058ºT from LAT 30º06.0'S, LONG 031º42.0'E. What are the latitude and longitude of the point of arrival by mid-lattude sailing?

    ReplyDelete
  58. at about 1300/26th feb 2014 vessel sailed from port Saranggani is along Lat/13-28N, Long/125-23E and bound for guam is along Lat/12-28N,Lomg/144-36E at a speed of 12.8 knots. That the vessel upon arrival at guam. Vessel schedule to bert upon her arrival then affter 10days exactly including discharging,vessel schedule to depart Guam with same Lat/Long above, heading toward Jayapura port,Papa New Guinea along Lat/02-305,Long/140-SE a.)Illustration showing DLAT,DLO,DMP,DEP AND DISTANCE b.)DLAT AND DLO between saranggani and guam c.)course and distance d.)steaming time between sarangani and guam d.)ETA at Guam e.)ETD guam using above 10 days stay at guam including discharging f.)DLAT and DLO between guam and Jayaputra port g.) course and distance h.)steaming time between Guam and Jayapotra,New Guinea i.)ETA Jayaputra New Guine using speed of knots

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Sir na Solve nyo na po ung problems na to thank you 😇

      Delete
  59. The scale of a Mercator projection is 4 inches equals 1°LONG.
    What is the expansion in inches between the 60th and 61st parallels?

    NEED THIS ASAP

    ReplyDelete
  60. You wish to measure the distance on a Mercator chart between a point in latitude 42°30'N
    and a point in latitude 40°30'N.
    To measure 30 miles at a time you should set the points of the dividers at __________.

    Can anyone please show me how to compute this one manually?

    ReplyDelete
  61. What are the common errors in a gyro compass?

    ReplyDelete
  62. At about 1300/26th feb 2014 vessel sailed from port saranggani ls. Along Lat/05-24N, long /125- 23E and bound for guam is Along lat/13-28N, Long/144-36E at speed of 12.8 knotsm that the vessel upon arival at guam.

    Vessel sched to berth upon her arival then after 10 days exactly including discharging, vessel sched to depart Guam w/same Lat/Long of above, heading towards hayapura port, papua new guinea along Lat/02-305, long/140-05E.


    A. Draw a triangle w/ illustration showing DLAT,DLO,DMP,DEP and Distance.

    B. DLAT and DLO between sarangani ls and Guam ls.

    C. Course and Distance

    D. Steaming time between sarangani ls and guam ls.

    E. ETA at Guam

    F. ETD at Guam using above 10days stay at Guam including discharging.

    G. DLAT and DLO between Guam and Jayaputra port.

    H. course and distance.

    I. Steeming time between Guam and Jayaputra port, new guinea.

    J. ETA jayaputra port using a speed of knots.

    Yan mga sasagutin.

    ReplyDelete
  63. At 0800H, two ships was observed to be 33 miles apart on opposite courses. One ship was running at 12 knots while the other was making 10 knots. At what time of the day will they be abeam from each other?

    Patulong please. Nagrereview po ako for the Pre-Qualifying exam

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. The answer to your question is 0930H. That is the time the ships will be abeam to each other.

      Delete
  64. The vessel is floating at dock with 11.5m forward and 12.5m aft. Solve for underkeel clearance where the depth of the water at the area is 13m

    Patulong naman po please. Thank you

    ReplyDelete
  65. Hi in have a question regarding longitudinal stability of vessel.
    Here's the question :
    A box-shaped vessel 40m * 6m * 3m is floating in salt water on an even keel at 2m draft forward and aft. How do I find the new draft if a weight of 15 tonnes is discharged from a position 6m from forward end.(use BML for mctc calculation)

    ReplyDelete
  66. i try to use units in mtrs with the same values but can not arrive the same answer on rolling period as shown pls explain further

    ReplyDelete
  67. Im trying to get the longitude of arrival? Here is question- u depart lat 49'45N long 06'35W and steam 3599 miles on course 246.5 T. What is the longitude of arrival?

    ReplyDelete
  68. 1. Given a compass course of 045°, variation 7°E, Magnetic course 049° and the wind blows in SE direction. If the leeway is 5° find the Dev. True co. and illustrate the course to steer(CTS).

    2.If the current set on SE direction and your co. is 225°T, find the leeway if course to steer is 218°.

    3. Based on problem # 2, if the current set to NW direction and the leeway increase to 9° Find the Course made good( CMG).

    ReplyDelete
  69. A ship has a Summer Load line mark at 5m 80cm. Her FWA is 140mm and with 21.82 tons as TPC. The loading port has RD 1.007 and her draft at present is 5m 74cm. How much cargo could she load to be on her Summer mark of 5m 80cm on reaching seawater, allowing for the 28 tons of fuel to load, assuming that the TPC is unchanged?

    ReplyDelete
  70. A vessel floating in salt water has the following particulars:
    Displacement 1800 tonne Length B.P. 220.00m
    LCB 100.00m forward of AP
    LCF 120.00m forward of AP
    MCTC 200 TCP 23
    Draughts: Forward 7.85m Aft 8.55m
    The vessel has two bunker tanks, the forward tank has its centroid 205.00
    forward of AP and the after tank has its centroid 75.00m forward of AP.
    Calculate:
    (a) The amount of fuel to transfer between the bunker tanks in order to arrive
    alongside at a Fresh Water berth on an even keel; (b) The arrival draughts fore and aft.

    ReplyDelete
  71. A box ship vessel has departed from a fresh water dock density with a draft fwd 7.05 and draft aft 8.00.Determine the draft when the vessel is out to sea after passing the sea buoy.

    ReplyDelete
  72. What is the approximately velocity of wind at low pressure area,If the storm central pressure 950 (hPa) .

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. This kind of question is already featured on blog. Click the link below. You can find the answer there for it is a similar question to yours.

      Here is the link https://oic-nwreviewer.blogspot.com/2013/12/panofsky-brier-fomula-for-wind-speed.html?m=1


      https://oic-nwreviewer.blogspot.com/2013/12/panofsky-brier-fomula-for-wind-speed.html?m=1

      Delete
  73. A VESSEL FROM POSITION LAT 45DEG44MINS.N,LONG.150DEG45MINS.W COURSE 290DEG.TRAVEL A 5DAYS IN SPEED OF 18KNOTS. WHAT IS THE ARRIVAL POSITION.

    ReplyDelete
  74. You are in long 126° 35'15"E at LZT 0400H December 11, 2018. What is the LZT and date in long 078° 34'W?

    ReplyDelete
  75. At 0600 zone time, on 22 October you depart Manila, Lat 14°46.0'N Long 118°0'W, with an estimated speed of advance at 20.2 knots. The distance is 6,385.9NM. What is the estimated zone time of arrival at Los Angeles?

    ReplyDelete
  76. a ship departed south hampton, england with a sailing draft 9.679 meters fwd and 10.065 meters aft. Before arriving Suez Canal for transit, the Chief Officer discharge ballast water about 150 tons distance 80 meters aft of amidship. Find her New Draft by computation.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Given:
      CF = 2m aft of amidship
      MTC = 397
      TPC = 36.72
      LOA = 200m

      Delete
  77. A survey vessel in position 45° 30’ N, 015° 20’ W steamed north for 48 miles and then steamed east for 60 miles. Find her arrival position?

    ReplyDelete
  78. 1. A ship of 5000 tons displacement has KG 4.2 m and KM 4.5 m, and is listed 5 degrees to port. Assuming that the KM remains constant, find the final list if 80 tons of bunkers are loaded in No. 2 starboard tank whose center of gravity is 1 meter above the keel and 4 meters out from the centerline.

    ReplyDelete
  79. Parallel Sailing
    1. A vessel sails by parallel sailing from S 18° 22.0’, W 10° 18.0’ to S 18° 22.0’ , W 043° 41.0’
    a. Find the True Course
    b. Find the distance

    ReplyDelete
  80. A composite great circle track montevido (Lat. 34°55'S Long. 56°10'W) to cape town (Lat.33°55'S Long. 18°25'E) is required with a limiting Latitude of 38°S.Find the total distance to steam the initial course.

    ReplyDelete
  81. A landmark is 36.5 meters high and the light has a nominal range of 18 n.m.. Your height of eye is 12.75 meters. If the visibility is 11.2 n.m. when the light becomes visible, approximately how far off the light you will be?

    ReplyDelete
  82. please help me solve this question.

    your ship is 30 meters long with 5 meters beam. find the GM if the rolling period is 6 seconds?

    ReplyDelete
  83. A lighthouse bears 2700 T, ship’s head is 0950 T. What is the relative bearing of the lighthouse?

    ReplyDelete
  84. On March 30, 1982 at 1639hrs the Chief Officer asked the Cadet what is Sunset and given position in GPS Latitude 15 degrees 20 minutes North, Longitude 041 degrees 41 minutes East. And what is the Sunrise on March 31 and the given speed was 12 knots and Longitude 041 degrees 41 minutes East.

    ReplyDelete
  85. A vessel's light displacement is 2,875 tons. She loaded 390 tons at tons at 2.5 meters. What was the light kG if her KG was 5.20 meters

    ReplyDelete
  86. A vessel displacement is 78762 tons has a TPC of 65.3 tons and MTC of 989.4 kilotons. Draft forward reads 12.50 m and draft aft 13.50 m. The trim table for 100 KT shows F.P. (-0.25) and A.P. (3.27) Calculate the new draft fore and aft if you are to discharge 800 tons from cargo hold No.6.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Is there already a solution for this one? Thank you for answering

      Delete
  87. how to calculate the relative wind direction?is Relative wind direction and true wind direction opposite?

    ReplyDelete
  88. A vessel of 11,000 tons displacement and has a cargo on board of 6,000 tons. The existing KG is 28 feet. Solve for the new KG after the 5,000 tons of cargo is shifted up to 10 feet.

    ReplyDelete
  89. The dry bulb thermometer is 80°F and the wet bulb temperature is 74°F, what is the relative humidity?

    ReplyDelete
  90. A ship sails from Lat 14°16.2’S with a course of 048° (T) with a speed of 11.6 knots. What is her latitude after 45 minutes?

    Solve the problem below using Great Circle Sailing

    Initial Position, A: (11° 14’ N, 125° 03’ E)
    Final Position, B: (08° 01’ S, 079° 34’ W)

    ReplyDelete
  91. Solve the problem below using Great Circle Sailing

    Initial Position, A: (11° 14’ N, 125° 03’ E)
    Final Position, B: (08° 01’ S, 079° 34’ W)

    ReplyDelete
  92. A ship sails from Lat 14°16.2’S with a course of 048° (T) with a speed of 11.6 knots. What is her latitude after 45 minutes?

    ReplyDelete
  93. At about 1300/26th feb 2014 vessel sailed from port saranggani ls. Along Lat/05-24N, long /125- 23E and bound for guam is Along lat/13-28N, Long/144-36E at speed of 12.8 knotsm that the vessel upon arival at guam.

    Vessel sched to berth upon her arival then after 10 days exactly including discharging, vessel sched to depart Guam w/same Lat/Long of above, heading towards hayapura port, papua new guinea along Lat/02-305, long/140-05E.


    A. Draw a triangle w/ illustration showing DLAT,DLO,DMP,DEP and Distance.

    B. DLAT and DLO between sarangani ls and Guam ls.

    C. Course and Distance

    D. Steaming time between sarangani ls and guam ls.

    E. ETA at Guam

    F. ETD at Guam using above 10days stay at Guam including discharging.

    G. DLAT and DLO between Guam and Jayaputra port.

    H. course and distance.

    I. Steeming time between Guam and Jayaputra port, new guinea.

    J. ETA jayaputra port using a speed of knots.

    ReplyDelete
  94. referring to the light list a light has a nominal range of 14 miles and 12.8 meters high. if the visibility is 6 nautical miles and your height of eye is 6 meters, at what approximate distance will you sight the light? Formula

    ReplyDelete
  95. Your vessel has a loaded draft of 11.5m. You are due to sail on the am from the Port of Weipa on 10th of June 2006. What is the earliest time that you can sail to clear a shoal 12.6 in with minimum 0.5m clearance?

    ReplyDelete
  96. Two box-shaped vessels are each 80 m long, 6 m deep, float at 4 m draft and have KG 3 m. Compare their initial Metacentric Heights if one has 10 m beam and the other has 12 m beam.

    (be sure to look at the examples from the book "ship stability for masters and mates" chapter 12.)

    ReplyDelete
  97. On November 30 the 1430 QR longitude of a ship is 51° 32.4' W. Ten hours later the DR long is 53 07.2' W.

    Required: ZT and date of arrival at the second longitude

    ReplyDelete
  98. A rectangular tank (3m  1.2m  0.6 m) has no lid and is floating in fresh
    water at a draft of 15 cm. Calculate the minimum amount of fresh water
    which must be poured into the tank to sink it.

    ReplyDelete
  99. A ship is inclined by an external force to an angle of heel 3°.if the displacement of the ship is 5600 toññes,km is 14.8m and kG is 14.2m.calculate MSS.

    A product tanker 120m long,15m beam,and 10m depth is floating on an even keel at a draught of 5.50m,block coefficient 0.8 in salt water.fine the cargo to discharge so that the ship will float at the same draft in fresh water

    ReplyDelete
  100. On April 09, 2005 at 2000H UTC. The duty officer took the bearing of the sun which is 277° at position 26°45'N 030°00'W. Having the gyro heading of 030° magnetic heading of 040 and the variation of that position is 1.34°W. What would be the gyrocompass error and the deviation?


    Can anyone help me to solve this?

    ReplyDelete
  101. This is the sample problem. A landmark is 36.5 meters high and the light has a nominal range of 18 Nautical miles.. Your height of eye is 12.75 meters. If the visibility is 11.2 Nautical miles. when the light becomes visible, approximately how far off the light will be?

    ReplyDelete
  102. write the formula for dynamic stability.a ship of 12000 t displacement has an initial metacentric height of 2m .what is the dynamic stability when the ship is heeled 15 degree

    ReplyDelete
  103. Calculate the TPC of a box-shaped vessel 40 m x 12 m x 5 m floating in salt water.

    ReplyDelete