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Find The Height Of The Metacenter Above Keel

When a ship of 12,000 tons displacement is heeled 5° 25' the moment of statical stability is 300 tons-meters, KG = 7.5 m. Find the height of the metacenter above the keel.

Given:

Angle of heel = 5° 25'
Displacement = 12,000 tons
              MSS = 300 tons-meters
                KG = 7.5 meters

What is asked:

Height of the metacenter above the keel.

Analysis:

Height of the metacenter is also called KM. While metacentric height is also called GM. Keep in mind that the height of the metacenter and the metacentric height are not the same thing.

To find for the height of the metacenter, we have to add GM and KG. So the formula is KM = KG + GM. In the problem we are given a value of KG, so we have to solve for the GM first, and then add it to the KG to get the value of KM.

Solution:
 
1. Solving for metacentric height (GM)

GM =  Moment of Statical Stability 
              Displacement x Sin Ɵ

       =       300 tons-meters      
          12,000 tons x Sin 5° 25'
       
       = 300  tons -meters   
          1132.77 tons 


GM = 0.26 meters

2. Solving for the height of the metacenter (KM)

KM = KG + GM

      = 7.5 m + 0.26 m
      = 7.76 m is the height of the metacenter above keel  



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